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發(fā)電機(jī)組的三種損壞原因及處理方式

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-11-06 發(fā)布人:中拓 發(fā)布來源:http://icea.com.cn/
發(fā)電機(jī)組大家可能都不會(huì)太陌生,因?yàn)樗俏覀冊(cè)诰频觌娞萃k姟⑿^(qū)斷電以及在沒有電源卻又要開發(fā)荒郊野嶺的時(shí)候作為備用電源使用而存在的產(chǎn)品,那么有沒有人想過怎么重要的東西如果壞了要怎么辦,不用著急接下來小編教大家怎么修理。
The generator set may not be unfamiliar to everyone, as it is a product that we use as a backup power source during hotel elevator power outages, community power outages, and when there is no power supply but we need to develop wilderness areas. So, has anyone thought about what important things should be done if they break down? Don't worry. Next, the editor will teach you how to repair them.
三種發(fā)電機(jī)組壞掉的修理方法:
Three repair methods for damaged generator sets:
1、發(fā)電機(jī)組無法開啟
1. The generator set cannot be started
發(fā)電機(jī)組的成功開啟肯定是要有足夠快的轉(zhuǎn)速,好的氣缸壓縮力以及噴進(jìn)霧化良好的燃油而且還要有一定的溫度,讓霧化的燃油達(dá)到著火的情況。
The successful start-up of the generator set must have sufficient speed, good cylinder compression force, and the injection of well atomized fuel, as well as a certain temperature to allow the atomized fuel to reach the point of ignition.
無開啟的時(shí)候,應(yīng)該先去檢查電路的問題,按下開啟的按鈕,起動(dòng)馬達(dá)無動(dòng)作就代表電路斷路或者是接觸不良,如果只有啟動(dòng)齒輪與飛輪齒圈撞擊聲就是大、小齒輪無法嚙合,這個(gè)時(shí)候只要把飛輪盤動(dòng)一至數(shù)齒就行,若起動(dòng)馬達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)而無力、轉(zhuǎn)速低就代表是電瓶電力不夠。
沼氣發(fā)電機(jī)組
When there is no start, the first thing to do is to check the circuit. Press the start button, and if the starting motor does not move, it means the circuit is open or the contact is poor. If only the starting gear and flywheel gear ring collide, it means that the large and small gears cannot mesh. At this time, just turn the flywheel one to a few teeth, and if the starting motor turns weak or the speed is low, it means that the battery power is insufficient.
2、發(fā)電機(jī)組功率不夠
2. Insufficient power of the generator set
基本上就是機(jī)組低速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)不平穩(wěn),高速時(shí)排氣管冒黑煙會(huì)發(fā)出異響,發(fā)電機(jī)組在沒有達(dá)到大修的情況下,功率不夠一般都是燃油供給系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)問題和氣缸壓縮力不夠?qū)е碌摹?/div>
Basically, the unit operates unevenly at low speeds, and the exhaust pipe emits black smoke and makes abnormal noises at high speeds. Insufficient power of the generator unit before reaching major repairs is generally caused by problems in the fuel supply system and insufficient cylinder compression force.
大功率天然氣發(fā)電機(jī)組 30KW37.5KVA靜音型天然氣發(fā)電機(jī)
High power natural gas generator set 30KW37.5KVA silent natural gas generator
這個(gè)時(shí)候就先空車檢查,如果加大油門,空車可以達(dá)到高轉(zhuǎn)速就是故障在工作機(jī)械,如果空車轉(zhuǎn)速上不去就代表故障在發(fā)電機(jī)組。
At this point, check the empty car first. If you increase the throttle, the empty car can reach its maximum speed, indicating that the fault is in the working machinery. If the idle car speed does not increase, it indicates that the fault is in the generator set.
檢查排氣歧管根部的溫度,如果溫度過低就是這個(gè)缸不工作或者是工作不良,低速時(shí)可用手指觸摸檢查,高速的時(shí)候就不要這樣做了,免得燙傷手指,這個(gè)時(shí)候就可以向排氣歧管的根部吐唾液,如果唾液沒有發(fā)出那種被高溫蒸發(fā)的聲音就代表這個(gè)缸壞掉了。
Check the temperature at the root of the exhaust manifold. If the temperature is too low, it indicates that the cylinder is not working or is not working properly. At low speeds, you can touch it with your fingers to check. At high speeds, do not do this to avoid burning your fingers. At this point, you can spit saliva at the root of the exhaust manifold. If the saliva does not make the sound of being evaporated by high temperature, it means that the cylinder is broken.
3、自動(dòng)熄火
3. Automatic flameout
自動(dòng)熄火的原因太多了,但是常見的基本就是燃油供給中斷和運(yùn)動(dòng)件受阻這兩個(gè)問題。
There are too many reasons for automatic shutdown, but the common ones are the interruption of fuel supply and the obstruction of moving parts.
在正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的時(shí)候,如果,轉(zhuǎn)速慢慢的掉下來,聲音慢慢的變小,油溫、壓力、水溫都正常,推動(dòng)油門沒有效果,延續(xù)一段時(shí)間后再慢慢的熄火,停車后用改錐能盤動(dòng)飛輪就代表是燃油供給不暢或中斷。
During normal operation, if the speed slowly drops, the sound gradually decreases, and the oil temperature, pressure, and water temperature are all normal. Pushing on the throttle has no effect. After a period of time, slowly turn off the engine and use a screwdriver to turn the flywheel after parking, it means that the fuel supply is not smooth or interrupted.
在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)過程中,水溫正常,機(jī)油壓力下降,油溫上升,油里面有金屬的碎片,有機(jī)油燒干的氣味,機(jī)器振動(dòng)變快,聲音異常,轉(zhuǎn)速慢慢的降低,停車時(shí)慣性轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)時(shí)間短,停車后盤不動(dòng)飛輪,機(jī)器降溫后還是盤不動(dòng)飛輪那就可以確定是主軸燒瓦。
During operation, the water temperature is normal, the engine oil pressure drops, and the oil temperature rises. There are metal fragments in the oil, and there is a smell of engine oil burning dry. The machine vibrates faster, the sound is abnormal, and the speed slowly decreases. When parking, the inertia rotation time is short, and the flywheel cannot be turned after parking. If the machine still cannot be turned after cooling down, it can be determined that the main shaft is burnt.

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